LINE ITEM 5
Tools, machinery and equipment used for
manufacturing or research and development. Answer this
question in detail even though such property may by law or
resolution be exempt. Reporting property on this line item is
not a substitute for a manufacturing application. If exemption
is claimed for the first time, a manufacturing/research &
development exemption application must be submitted on or
before September 1 of filing year before the exemption can
be granted, or within 6 months after the date of the first
assessment notice for the taxable year that includes the
manufacturing personal property in order to qualify for the
current tax year. Section 7-104 of the Tax-Property Article of
the Annotated Code of Maryland has been revised to include
subsection (d) that allows the owner of manufacturing
personal property to file an application within 6 months after
the date of the first assessment notice for a taxable year that
includes the manufacturing personal property. If the
application is approved, the exemption shall be granted for
the taxable year. The exception to the September 1 deadline
is applicable to taxable years beginning after June 30, 2009.
No manufacturing exemption can be granted unless a timely
application is filed. Once filed, no additional manufacturing
applications are required in subsequent years. Contact the
Department or visit our web site at www.dat.maryland.gov to
obtain an application. This property shall be reported at
original cost in the year of acquisition without deduction of
depreciation, investment credit or trade-in of previously
owned property. Include all fully depreciated personal
property and property expensed under IRS rules.
For manufacturing the primary test for exemption requires
substantially transforming, or a substantial step in the
process of substantially transforming tangible personal
property into a new and different article by use of labor or
machinery. The term manufacturing does not include
products mainly intellectual, artistic or clerical in nature,
services, public utility services, or property used primarily in
administration, management, sales, storage, shipping,
receiving or any other non-manufacturing activity.
Research and development means basic and applied research
in the sciences and engineering, and the design, development
and governmentally required pre-market testing of
prototypes, products, and processes. Research and
development activities are exempt whether or not the
company has a product for sale.
The following activities do not constitute research and
development: market research; research in social sciences,
psychology, or other nontechnical activities; routine product
testing; service activities; sales; or research and development
of a public utility.
6.
Vehicles: Itemize motor vehicles with Interchangeable
Registrations and vehicles that are unregistered (unlicensed).
Vehicles registered in Maryland and classified A-P are
exempt
SDAT Business Personal Property
and should not be reported on the Personal Property Tax
return. Vehicles registered outside Maryland may also be
exempt. Exempt vehicles include those registered in another
taxing jurisdiction and of a classification (A-P) described in
Title 13, Subtitle 9, Part II of the Maryland Transportation
Article.
Interchangeable Registrations include: dealer plates (Class
1A, 1B, 1C); recycler plates (Class 2); finance company plates
(Class 3); special mobile equipment plates (Class 4); and
transporter plates (Class 5).
This property shall be reported at original cost in the year of
acquisition without deduction or depreciation, investment
credit, or trade-in of previously owned property. Include all
fully depreciated personal property and property expensed
under IRS rules.
Motor vehicles with Interchangeable Registrations and
unregistered/unlicensed vehicles are not exempt and will be
assessed as Category C property at 20% depreciation per
annum (subject to a minimum assessment of 25% of the
original cost).
7.
Non-farming Livestock: Report book value andmarket
value.
8.
Other Tangible Personal Property: Include other tangible
personal property not reported elsewhere on this return.
Report total cost on the return and supply a separate
schedule including a description, the original acquisition cost,
and the date of acquisition of the property. Please see
additional instruction under Other Personal Property
Assessment Exemptions.
9.
Property Owned by Others and Used or Held by the
Business: All property that is not owned by the businessbut
is held by the business as lessee, on consignment, or
otherwise must be reported.
File separate schedule showing names and addresses
of owners, lease number, description of property,
installation date and separate cost in each cost.
10.
Property Owned by the Business and Used or Held by
Others: All property that is owned by the business but is
held by others as consignee, lessee or otherwise must be
reported.
All leased property must be reported, including
manufacturing equipment, and property leased to taxexempt
organizations.
Manufacturer lessors shall report property which has been
acquired other than by purchase at the retail selling price in
the year the property was manufactured (including property
manufactured by a business for its own use). Manufacturing
lessors may not report this property using the cost of
manufacture.